Do I Need an MRI for Shoulder Pain? Physical Therapy May Be Better

Physical therapist at Total Pursuit Physical Therapy & Performance performing manual therapy on a shoulder

Still thinking an MRI is the only way to figure out your shoulder pain?
I get it. You tweak your shoulder, and the first thing you hear is, “Better get an MRI.”

But here’s the kicker: research shows that jumping straight to imaging might actually do more harm than good.

At Total Pursuit Physical Therapy & Performance here in Green Bay, we see this all the time. People come in with scary MRI reports — “partial tears,” “degeneration,” “impingement” — and they’re convinced they’re doomed.

Let’s unpack why that isn’t always the case and what you really need to know.


The Problem: MRIs Aren’t Always the Answer

MRIs can show us a lot, but they don’t tell the whole story.

A 2014 study published in Radiology found that up to 90% of asymptomatic people (people with zero pain!) over the age of 60 have rotator cuff tears or degeneration visible on MRI scans.

In other words: if you took 100 random folks off the street in Green Bay and scanned their shoulders, most would show something “abnormal” — even if they had no pain at all.

So why do we rush to imaging? Because we’ve been conditioned to think that pain always equals structural damage. But pain is more complex than that. It’s about movement quality, load tolerance, strength, and even your brain’s perception of threat.


What Really Matters: How Your Shoulder Moves and Handles Load

The truth? Your shoulder pain might not be about a torn tendon or a frayed labrum at all.

At Total Pursuit, we don’t just look at a scan — we watch how you move, assess your strength, and test how your shoulder responds to real-world loads.

A landmark study in BMJ (British Medical Journal, 2020) showed that patients with shoulder pain who started with a structured physical therapy program did just as well — if not better — than those who went straight to surgery, even if they had tears on MRI.

Why? Because strength and movement control are what actually restore function.


Common Mistakes People Make

  • Jumping to surgery too fast.
    • We get it. You want a quick fix. But surgery often leads to months of rehab anyway, and outcomes are not always better than conservative care.
  • Resting too much.
    • Total rest might feel good at first, but it leads to stiffness, weakness, and even more pain long-term.
  • Focusing on the scan instead of the plan.
    • A piece of paper doesn’t capture how your shoulder feels lifting groceries, playing volleyball, or doing pull-ups at CrossFit Green Bay

Actionable Steps to Start Right Now

  • Get a movement-based assessment first.
    • A thorough, hands-on exam can reveal muscle imbalances, weaknesses, and faulty movement patterns — the real root causes.
  • Start a progressive strength program.
    • Build up your rotator cuff, scapular stabilizers, and supporting muscles. You don’t fix a weak shoulder with an ice pack and rest alone.
  • Adjust your activities strategically.
    • Sometimes, modifying load or volume temporarily can help you keep moving while you heal.
  • Consider manual therapy and targeted mobility work.
    • When combined with strength training, manual techniques can reduce pain and improve movement quality.

Why Total Pursuit Does It Differently

We’re not your cookie-cutter, insurance-driven clinic.

At Total Pursuit Physical Therapy & Performance, you get one-on-one care with a Doctor of Physical Therapy who actually understands what your goals are — whether that’s lifting at Western Racquet, getting back to rec volleyball at the Sports Emporium, or chasing your kids at Bay Beach.

We don’t waste time with generic handouts or quick fixes. We help you understand why your shoulder hurts and build a plan to fix the cause — not just mask the symptoms.


The Bottom Line: Don’t Let an MRI Decide Your Future

Imagine this: you get an MRI that shows a tear. Your first instinct? Stop moving, get scared, consider surgery.

Now imagine this: you get a comprehensive movement assessment. You start a personalized strength program. You see progress, pain starts to fade, and you get stronger than before.

Which sounds better?

The evidence is clear: for most people with shoulder pain, physical therapy should be the first line of defense — not the last resort.


Ready to Get to the Root of Your Shoulder Pain?

If you’re tired of feeling stuck, worried about scary MRI reports, or thinking surgery is the only way out — let’s talk.

We’re here in Green Bay, ready to help you move better, feel stronger, and get back to the activities that make your life meaningful.

👉 Book a Free Phone Consult — let’s figure out together if we’re the right fit to help you finally fix your shoulder pain for good.

Dr. Matt Buch and Family

Get to know

Dr. Matt Buch

PT, DPT, OCS

As a doctor of physical therapy, my role in healthcare is to diagnose and treat injuries of the musculoskeletal system, assess movement, and optimize performance. My passion is to help outdoor enthusiasts maintain and enhance their active lifestyle without unnecessary medications, injections, or surgery.

Whether you are gearing up for the hunt of a lifetime, recovering from a climbing injury, or just trying to keep up with your grandkids, everyone is in pursuit of something.

I am here to help you achieve your goals and return to living the life that you desire.

Success Stories

Real Results from
Real Patients

Don’t take our word for it — hear from people just like you.

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Devan Pavlicek profile picture
Devan Pavlicek
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I saught out a PT after a reaggravated a long term back injury in an attempt to properly address the issue and come out with a long term recovery plan. After working with Matt for the last couple months, I can wholeheartedly say it was the best decision I made and I cannot recommend Matt enough. From day one, we sat down and assessed the injury and came up with a gameplan. I made clear my intentions and what I was looking for and Matt listened and outlined a complete timeline of what he looked to do each session, and summarized the recovery from start to finish. Throughout the process, he was always intently looking to me for feedback to ensure I was getting everything I was looking for and inquiring if I wanted to pivot or tweak the scope of a session. Not only is Matt extremely attentive, he's very communicative and willing to give video feedback in real time and correct form/technique to better serve you in long term recovery. Dont hesitate to give Matt and Total Pursuit a try!
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Aaron Berger
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If you are thinking about going anywhere else, don’t. Dr. Matt is awesome. He will work with you in all aspects of your recovery and get you back to where you want to be and more! I went to Dr. Matt for pre-treatment for my upcoming Shoulder surgery. After only three days, I was at 90% rotation and no pain whatsoever and back on my feet. The work we did previous to my surgery has decreased my recovery by months!
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Clint Reed
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I went to see Dr.Matt after struggling with shoulder and bicep pain in my right arm. I had very limited use of my right arm without pain. Dr. Matt assessed my concern.we came up with a game plan on treatment, and within a couple weeks I regained 90% of the motion back without any pain. I am confident that when our treatment plan wraps up I will have full motion completely pain free.
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Steve Roth
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I’ve had the chance to get to know Dr. Matt Buch through our local networking group, and he’s someone who really stands out for his character and integrity. Matt is the kind of person who is genuine, honest, and always looking to do right by others. He shows up consistently, supports the people around him, and brings a high level of professionalism to everything he does. You can tell he truly cares about helping people and takes pride in his work. Even though I haven’t personally used his services, I wouldn’t hesitate to recommend him based on the way he carries himself and the reputation he’s built. If you’re looking for someone you can trust, Matt and Total Pursuit are a great choice.
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Wes
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I was born with infant torticollis and I had neck and middle back pains along with my hips needing to be adjusted. Been going to the chiropractor for 16 years and I feel way more relief now that I have been seeing Dr. Matt. Even after this huge blizzard we just had, I would normally feel a lot of lower back pain and I had minimal soreness after shoveling and snow blowing the last couple days. Would highly recommend! 👍🏻
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Jonathan Valdez
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I needed help. Had a bad sciatic episode this past winter where walking was a chore. With Dr buch's expertise and the exercises we worked on, I was able to enjoy the latter part of the ice fishing season pain free. A true professional, and a student of his craft, I would highly recommend total pursuit to anyone dealing with musculoskeletal issues. Thank you Matt!
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Kymberly Klimek
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Dr. Matt is an exceptional physical therapist who deeply cares about his patients and their outcomes. Our viewpoints align well because he takes the time to perform thorough evaluations, identify the root cause of injuries, and create personalized treatment plans that help people recover faster, move better, and stay active doing the things they enjoy most. If you’re dealing with pain, recovering from an injury, or looking to improve performance, Dr. Matt will give you his very best to help you get back to doing what you love. Your body will thank you for seeing Dr. Matt and the team at Total Pursuit Physical Therapy & Performance. Highly recommend them!
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Randy Paff
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Matt customized my therapy to really fit my progress and goals. I could not sleep on my shoulder and was in pain with simple tasks such as putting on a jacket or backpack. I am nearly pain free now and my strength is coming back as well. I am 61 and again participating in activities I thought I may have to give up such as bow hunting. Thanks Matt
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Kurt Niska
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Dr Matt is exceptional! I herniated two discs in my lower back and went through 8 months of insurance approved PT through my doctor, including three rounds of steroid treatments (two oral and one spinal). While I certainly had made progress and appreciated the care I received, I had no idea how to avoid injury again or what to do next. After months of searching, I met Dr Matt at a wellness event and booked a consultation. How wonderful to find someone willing to guide an ordinary Joe to strengthen and rehabilitate beyond simply being functional! Dr Matt is patient, responsive, thorough, and clearly explains what we’re doing and how it applies. Thank you, Dr Matt, for helping me get stronger and regain confidence in what my body is capable of doing. I know my journey is not complete but I am grateful to have you and your expertise in my corner.
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Brandon Harrell
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I went to see Dr. Matt after struggling with back issues for years and finding little relief through traditional treatments. From the initial assessment, he took a thorough and thoughtful approach. Instead of just addressing symptoms, he focused on improving strength and stability in the areas surrounding my back that had been neglected due to long-term pain. The results have been tremendous. I’m stronger, more stable, and finally moving in the right direction. I highly recommend Dr. Matt to anyone dealing with ongoing issues.
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